INDIA FACING SHORTAGE OF STATISTICIANS
INDIA IS FACING A SHORTAGE OF STATISTICIANS
Statisticians play several important roles in these
scientific studies. First, they plan the studies to ensure that the data are
collected efficiently and answer the questions relevant to the investigation.
Second, they analyze the data to discover what conclusions can be reached from
the study and what issues need further investigation.
Best ISS coaching also elucidates that in industry,
statisticians design and analyze experiments to improve the safety,
reliability, and performance of products of all types, ranging from ballpoint
pens to home appliances to automobiles. Other industrial settings include the
food industry where statistics is used to design tastier, more attractive, and
more nutritious products. Statisticians are also directly involved with quality
control issues in manufacturing to ensure consistent product dependability.
Statisticians work with social scientists to survey
attitudes and opinions. They explore differences in viewpoints and in
opportunities for persons with varying cultural, racial, and economic
backgrounds. In education, statisticians are involved with the assessment of
educational aptitude and achievement and with experiments designed to measure the
effectiveness of curricular innovations. In major hospitals, medical schools,
and government agencies, statisticians study the control, prevention,
diagnosis, and treatment of diseases, injuries, and other health abnormalities.
They also investigate the efficiency of health delivery systems and practices.
Statistical methods are also commonly used in business practice, e.g. to
forecast demand for goods and services or to determine the most efficient
method of operation. Within state and national government agencies,
statisticians play a vital role in assessing employment levels and the needs of
the population for health and social services.
As you can see, statisticians and statistical methods
play an important role in scientific studies to seek knowledge and to improve
our lives.
However, though we know the importance of statisticians,
it is unfortunate that one in four posts of government statisticians are lying
vacant, the government has told a parliamentary committee. The news comes
amidst repeated criticism by analysts of the quality of official government
data in recent months.
The Ministry of Statistics and Programme
Implementation has told the parliamentary standing committee on finance that
there are about 26% vacancies in the Indian statistical Services and
Subordinate Statistical Service. According to the report of the committee
released last week, the ministry told members of parliament that, “In the
absence of regular field staff as per requirement, the sample surveys to be
undertaken by NSSO will have to be conducted through Contract Employees, which
may affect the quality of data collected.”
The NSSO, or the National Sample Survey Organisation, is
an arm of the ministry that collects crucial survey data on the basis of which
estimates of inequality and poverty for the country are derived. The NSSO
survey data are relied upon by economists and analysts to assess the growth and
well-being of the population, as well as trends in employment.
The ministry went on to tell the committee that,
“The vacancies in ISS (Indian Statistical Service) are primarily because the
UPSC has not been able to meet the indent for direct recruits for ISS. To
overcome the situation, the indent this year is 44, while 64 probationers are
under training…In SSS, the vacancies are high mainly because of the high rate
of resignation ……. promotion on ad hoc basis is being done from Subordinate
Statistical Service to ISS.” According to the ministry, there are 1200
vacancies in the Subordinate Statistical Service or SSS.
In recent months, the quality of some of the
statistical data released by the government has been questioned. For instance,
the growth index of industrial production, used by analysts as an indicator of
near-term trends in industrial growth, had to be revised downward in January
this year, following ‘incorrect reporting’. The volatility of the IIP data from
one month to the next has also raised concern among economists and analysts.
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